Which type of data is referred to as information processed by the researcher after being collected?

Study for the Praxis II Elementary Education Test (5001). Access flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get prepared for your exam!

The correct answer is secondary data, which refers to information that has already been collected and processed by researchers or organizations for a specific purpose. This type of data is typically used in research to analyze trends or answer questions without the need for original data collection, saving time and resources.

Secondary data can come from various sources, such as previous studies, government reports, or statistical databases. Since it has already undergone initial processing, it provides a valuable resource for further analysis and interpretation. In many cases, researchers will analyze secondary data to draw new conclusions or to corroborate findings from primary data that they may have collected themselves.

In contrast, primary data reflects information that is collected directly by the researcher for a particular study, which means it has not been processed beyond its collection. Raw data refers to the unprocessed data that has been gathered but not yet analyzed. Qualitative data involves non-numerical information that is descriptive in nature, focusing on the qualities or characteristics rather than statistical values. These distinctions clarify why secondary data is the correct choice in the context of the question.

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