Which term best describes the constructed nature of words from phonemes?

The term that best describes the constructed nature of words from phonemes is decoding. Decoding refers to the process by which a reader translates written text into spoken language by recognizing the relationship between letters and the sounds they represent. This process involves taking individual phonemes, which are the smallest units of sound in a language, and blending them together to form words.

Phonemic awareness, while related, is primarily the understanding of individual phonemes and their manipulation in spoken language rather than their application in reading. Word structure refers more to the arrangement of letters and the morphology of words, such as prefixes and suffixes, while phonology is the study of the sound system of a language and encompasses broader concepts than just the construction of words from phonemes. Therefore, decoding is the most appropriate term to highlight the process of constructing words from phonemes.