What term describes the goal of literacy development involving the ability to read and write quickly and accurately?

The term that best describes the ability to read and write quickly and accurately is fluency. Fluency in literacy development refers to how effectively a person can read text smoothly and with appropriate expression. It encompasses both speed and accuracy, ensuring that the reader can automatically recognize words and understand the content without needing to pause or decode each individual word.

Fluency is crucial because it allows for greater comprehension; when readers can move through text without struggling, they can focus their cognitive resources on understanding and engaging with the material. This aspect of literacy development is foundational in helping learners transition from simply decoding words to becoming proficient readers who can grasp more complex ideas and themes in texts.